
SMART Program + 15% State Tax Credit
$1,600/yr
Avg. Annual Savings
4.5 peak hrs/day
Peak Sun Hours
5–8 years
Payback Period
$15,000–$24,000
Avg. System Cost
Overview
Massachusetts has some of the strongest solar incentives in the entire country. The state's SMART (Solar Massachusetts Renewable Target) program pays homeowners a fixed rate for every kilowatt-hour their system produces for 10 years — on top of the electricity savings. Add a 15% state income tax credit and one of the most favorable net metering policies in the nation, and Massachusetts becomes one of the best states to go solar regardless of its northern latitude.
Massachusetts electricity rates average $0.25+/kWh — among the highest in the country — which means every kWh your panels produce is worth significantly more here than in most other states. The financial case for solar in Massachusetts is exceptionally strong.
Benefits
Massachusetts homeowners save an average of $1,600/yr after going solar.
Deduct 30% of your total system cost from your federal income taxes.
Solar panels increase your home's resale value — and are excluded from property tax in most states.
Lock in your electricity rate and protect against rising utility costs for 25+ years.
Available Incentives
The SMART program pays residential solar owners a fixed rate per kilowatt-hour produced for 10 years, regardless of what you use or send to the grid. This provides predictable, guaranteed income on top of your bill savings.
Massachusetts offers a 15% state income tax credit on the net cost of your solar system, up to $1,000. This stacks directly on top of the federal 30% ITC.
Massachusetts utilities offer net metering at the full retail rate for systems up to 10 kW. Eversource, National Grid, and Unitil all participate.
Massachusetts exempts the added value of solar installations from property tax assessments for 20 years after installation.
Massachusetts exempts solar energy equipment from the state's 6.25% sales tax.
The federal 30% ITC applies to all Massachusetts homeowners who purchase their solar system.
Common Questions
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